Plant Encyclopedia

Discover plants for your garden — filter by sun, water, bloom time and more.

Want to see this in your garden?

1 minute, no credit card

Start free design

11 plants

Pink feathery plumes of astilbe in a shaded borderPerennials

Astilbe × arendsii

False Spirea

False Spirea is an elegant shade plant with feathery plumes in pink, red, or white above deeply cut foliage. It blooms from June to August, and the plumes retain their ornamental value even when dried. Astilbe thrives in moist, shady spots where many other plants struggle.

Partial shadeHigh50100 cm
Pink turtlehead flowers in dense spikes along a shady watersidePerennials

Chelone obliqua

Turtlehead

Turtlehead gets its name from its unusual flower shape that resembles a turtle's head. The pink, lip-shaped flowers appear in dense spikes from August to September. This sturdy plant thrives in moist, shady spots and is perfect for waterside planting.

Partial shadeHigh6090 cm
Large blue-green hosta leaves in a shaded gardenPerennials

Hosta sieboldiana

Hosta

Hosta is the quintessential shade plant, valued for its large, blue-green, ribbed leaves. Light purple or white bell-shaped flowers appear on tall stems in July and August. Over the years the plant forms substantial clumps that give a shaded border a lush character.

Full shadeMedium5090 cm
Orange-yellow flowers and large dark green leaves of Leopard Plant by a pondPerennials

Ligularia dentata

Leopard Plant

Leopard Plant is an imposing foliage plant with large, rounded, dark green leaves that often sport a purple-brown underside. From July to September, striking orange-yellow, daisy-like flowers appear on sturdy stems. The plant looks its best at pond margins and in moist, shaded borders.

Partial shadeHigh80120 cm
Bright yellow flowers of Creeping Jenny as a green ground coverGround cover

Lysimachia nummularia

Creeping Jenny

Creeping Jenny is a fast-spreading, trailing ground cover with round, coin-shaped leaves and bright yellow flowers in June and July. The plant spreads via long runners, forming a dense, green carpet. It is ideal for moist spots and pond margins.

Partial shadeMedium510 cm
Funnel-shaped rosette of bright green fronds of the Ostrich FernFerns

Matteuccia struthiopteris

Ostrich Fern

Ostrich Fern is a majestic fern with large, elegantly arching, bright green fronds that mimic the shape of ostrich feathers — hence the name. The fronds can reach 150 centimetres tall and form a beautiful, funnel-shaped rosette. In autumn, separate dark brown fertile fronds appear in the centre of the plant. The fern spreads via underground runners.

Partial shadeHigh
Bright green spearmint leaves in a herb bedHerbs

Mentha spicata

Spearmint

Spearmint is a vigorously growing culinary herb with bright green, aromatic leaves and small purple flower spikes in summer. Its refreshing menthol scent makes it indispensable for teas, cocktails, and desserts. Mint spreads rapidly via runners and should be planted within boundaries.

Partial shadeHigh3060 cm
Majestic broad fronds of the Royal Fern at a water's edgeFerns

Osmunda regalis

Royal Fern

The Royal Fern is the largest native fern in Europe and looks truly regal with its broad, elegantly arching, bipinnate fronds that can reach two metres tall. In summer, brown spore-bearing plumes appear at the tips of some fronds, giving the plant a flower-like appearance. In autumn, the foliage turns beautifully bronze to golden yellow.

Partial shadeHigh
Large bronze-green leaves and pink flower plumes of featherleaf rodgersiaPerennials

Rodgersia pinnata

Featherleaf Rodgersia

Featherleaf rodgersia is an imposing foliage plant with large, pinnate, bronze-green leaves that emerge with a striking bronze tint in spring. The plume-shaped pink flowers appear in June and July, towering above the foliage. An architectural plant for moist, sheltered spots.

Partial shadeHigh80120 cm
Warm orange bowl-shaped flowers of Chinese globeflower by a pond edgePerennials

Trollius chinensis

Chinese Globeflower

The Chinese globeflower is an elegant moisture-loving perennial with open, bowl-shaped flowers in warm orange to yellow. The blooms appear in May and June above finely divided, palmate foliage. This plant thrives along pond margins and in moist borders.

Partial shadeHigh6090 cm
White arum lily flower with yellow spadix against green foliagePerennials

Zantedeschia aethiopica

Arum Lily

The arum lily is a stately perennial with large, funnel-shaped white spathes surrounding a yellow spadix. Its glossy, arrow-shaped leaves create lush ground-level foliage. This plant thrives in moist to wet conditions and flowers from June to August.

Partial shadeHigh60100 cm