Plant Encyclopedia

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7 plants

Golden-yellow autumn colour of field maple in a landscape gardenTrees

Acer campestre

Field Maple

The field maple is a native, medium-sized tree with a rounded, dense crown and five-lobed leaves that turn a stunning golden-yellow in autumn. The tree is exceptionally wind-resistant and tolerates pruning superbly, making it widely used as a hedging tree. A valuable tree for birds and insects.

Full sunMedium8001500 cm
Neatly clipped boxwood sphere in a formal gardenShrubs

Buxus sempervirens

Boxwood

Boxwood is an evergreen shrub with small, glossy dark green leaves that is ideal for topiary and hedging. The plant grows slowly and can live for hundreds of years. Small green-yellow flowers appear in April and May, attracting early bees.

Partial shadeMedium100500 cm
Neatly clipped hornbeam hedge with bronze-coloured winter foliageTrees

Carpinus betulus

European Hornbeam

The European hornbeam is a versatile native tree that excels both as a free-standing specimen and in hedge form. The ribbed, serrated leaves turn golden-yellow in autumn and — like beech — remain on the hedge throughout winter. The tree has a characteristically muscular trunk pattern.

Full sunMedium10002500 cm
Majestic European beech with smooth grey trunk and fresh green spring foliageTrees

Fagus sylvatica

European Beech

The European beech is a majestic deciduous tree and one of Europe's most iconic species. Its smooth, grey bark and glossy green leaves that turn bronze in autumn are unmistakable. As a hedge, beech retains its brown foliage throughout winter, providing a dense windbreak.

Full sunMedium20004000 cm
White flower panicles of common privet in a summer hedgeShrubs

Ligustrum vulgare

Common Privet

Common Privet is a versatile, semi-evergreen shrub with small, oval leaves and fragrant white flower panicles in June and July. The black autumn berries are a food source for birds. Excellent as a hedging plant thanks to its fast growth and good tolerance of pruning.

Full sunMedium200400 cm
Glossy dark green cherry laurel foliage with white flower racemesShrubs

Prunus laurocerasus

Cherry Laurel

Cherry Laurel is a popular, evergreen shrub with large, glossy dark green leaves. It bears white flower racemes in April and May, followed by black berries loved by birds. Widely used as a hedging plant thanks to its fast growth and dense, year-round screen.

Partial shadeMedium300600 cm
Neatly trimmed yew hedge in a green gardenTrees

Taxus baccata

English Yew

English Yew is an evergreen conifer used both as a freestanding tree and as a formal hedge. Its dark green needles are densely packed and form an impenetrable screen. Female trees bear striking red berries in autumn. All parts except the berry flesh are poisonous.

Full shadeMedium10002000 cm