Plant Encyclopedia

Everything about care, pruning, watering and winter hardiness of thousands of plants

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70 plants

White flowers of garlic mustard plantBrassicaceae

Garlic mustard: complete guide

Alliaria petiolata

Garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata) is a biennial with white flowers and garlic scent. Grows wild in forests. Thrives in shade, moisture-loving, low maintenance.

12 min
Wood anemone with delicate white flowersRanunculaceae

Wood anemone: complete guide

Anemone quinquefolia

Discover the wood anemone, a delicate spring-flowering plant with white flowers. Perfect woodland bloom for shaded gardens.

12 min
Anemone virginiana thimbleweed pure white flowersRanunculaceae

Anemone virginiana: complete guide

Anemone virginiana

Tall thimbleweed blooms gracefully from June to August with pure white flowers. This North American wildflower thrives in dappled shade with moist soil. Ideal for naturalistic and woodland gardens.

12 min
Spotted Lords-and-Ladies with characteristic purple spathes and green leaves with dark spotsAraceae

Lords-and-Ladies: complete guide

Arum maculatum

Discover the Lords-and-Ladies (Arum maculatum), a fascinating shade lover with striking purple spathes and red berries. Learn everything about care and placement.

12 min
Canada Wild Ginger with characteristic heart-shaped green leaves and small reddish-brown flowersAristolochiaceae

Canada Wild Ginger: complete guide

Asarum canadense

Discover Asarum canadense, Canada Wild Ginger. A shade-loving forest floor plant with heart-shaped leaves and discreet small flowers. Shade gardeners' delight.

12 min
Betula dahurica tree with dark bark and small green leavesBetulaceae

Betula dahurica: complete guide

Betula dahurica

Betula dahurica (Asian black birch) is an elegant tree from East Asia. Winter-hardy in temperate zones, appreciates good drainage and shade tolerance. Ideal for woodland edge landscapes.

12 min
Botrychium matricariifolium delicate fern frondsOphioglossaceae

Botrychium matricariifolium: complete guide

Botrychium matricariifolium

Master cultivation of daisy-leaf grape fern: habitat requirements, propagation challenges, and specialized forest garden care.

11 min
Carex woodii pretty sedge showing distinctive purple-tinged foliage from eastern North AmericaCyperaceae

Carex woodii: complete guide

Carex woodii

Carex woodii, Wood's sedge or pretty sedge, is an elegant woodland groundcover from eastern North America with distinctive purple-tinged foliage. Master shade cultivation and forest garden design.

12 min
Cephalanthera longifolia white flowers in springOrchidaceae

Cephalanthera longifolia: complete guide

Cephalanthera longifolia

Narrow-leaved helleborine is a delicate, native orchid with pure white flowers. A precious woodland gem for shaded gardens with rich humus soils.

12 min
Cephalanthera rubra red-pink flowersOrchidaceae

Cephalanthera rubra: complete guide

Cephalanthera rubra

Red helleborine is a protected orchid with delicate pink-red flowers. A woodland treasure for part-shade gardens with well-drained, neutral soils.

12 min
Hollowroot plant with purple flowers in springPapaveraceae

Hollowroot: complete guide

Corydalis cava

Discover hollowroot, an elegant shade-loving spring bloomer with unique hollow tubers. Guide for woodland gardens and shaded borders.

12 min
Marsh Hawk's-beard (Crepis paludosa) in moist, shaded marsh environment with yellow flowersAsteraceae

Marsh Hawk's-beard (Crepis paludosa): complete guide

Crepis paludosa

Discover Marsh Hawk's-beard: from moist, shady locations to care in wet gardens. Perfect for Northern European wetland areas.

12 min
Elegant early crocus with purple striped petals in woodland settingIridaceae

Crocus imperati: complete guide

Crocus imperati

Early crocus (Crocus imperati) blooms in February with elegant striped purple flowers. A rare, early spring treasure for semi-shaded woodland gardens.

12 min
Cyclamen repandum with pink flowersPrimulaceae

Spring sowbread: complete guide

Cyclamen repandum

Discover Cyclamen repandum, a delicate Mediterranean endemic with pink flowers and beautifully marked foliage. Ideal for semi-shade in woodland gardens. Evergreen with prolonged blooming.

12 min
Yellow flowers of Doronicum columnae against green leafy backdropAsteraceae

Doronicum columnae: complete guide

Doronicum columnae

Discover this early spring bloomer with cheerful yellow flowers. Eastern leopard's-bane brings color to shaded gardens. Learn about cultivation and planting.

12 min
Dryopteris fragrans with delicate fronds and fragrant foliagePolypodiaceae

Dryopteris fragrans: complete guide

Dryopteris fragrans

Discover the rare and aromatic Fragrant Wood Fern: a hidden woodland gem for shaded gardens. A complete growing guide with location, soil care.

12 min
Delicate green feathery fronds of alpine woodfern against barkPolypodiaceae

Dryopteris wallichiana: complete guide

Dryopteris wallichiana

Discover alpine woodfern (Dryopteris wallichiana), an elegant deciduous fern with finely dissected feathery fronds. Growing tips, care advice, and pairings for shade gardens.

12 min
Alpine barrenwort showing fine heart-shaped leaves and spurred purple-red flowers in early springBerberidaceae

Alpine barrenwort: complete guide

Epimedium alpinum

Alpine barrenwort (Epimedium alpinum): delicate shade-loving perennial from Alpine regions. Growing tips, care, and woodland garden combinations.

12 min
Dark-red helleborine displaying deep purple-red flowers and grass-like foliage on forest floorOrchidaceae

Dark-red helleborine: complete guide

Epipactis atrorubens

Dark-red helleborine (Epipactis atrorubens): wild European orchid with deep purple-red flowers. Growing in woodlands and managing for orchid conservation.

12 min
Large-Winged Spindle with distinctive winged fruitsCelastraceae

Large-Winged Spindle: complete guide to this Far Eastern shrub

Euonymus macropterus Rupr.

Discover Large-Winged Spindle (Euonymus macropterus), an elegant Japanese shrub prized for spectacular winged fruits. Perfect for Asian gardens and woodland plantings.

12 min
Western Burning Bush Euonymus occidentalis with broad leaves and branches full of red fruit capsulesCelastraceae

Western Burning Bush (Euonymus occidentalis): complete guide

Euonymus occidentalis

Western Burning Bush grows 4-6 meters tall, offering brilliant red autumn foliage and ornamental orange fruits that attract birds. Ideal for larger borders and woodland edges.

12 min
Yellow-green flower heads of Euphorbia amygdaloidesEuphorbiaceae

Wood spurge: complete guide

Euphorbia amygdaloides

Growing wood spurge: guide to this shade-loving perennial with yellow-green flowers and evergreen foliage.

12 min
Euphrasia nemorosa plant with delicate flowersOrobanchaceae

Euphrasia nemorosa: complete guide

Euphrasia nemorosa

Discover Euphrasia nemorosa (Common eyebright) care, ideal habitats and companion plants. A guide to this delicate wild flower.

12 min
Eurybia divaricata with white flowers and heart-shaped leaves in woodland settingAsteraceae

Eurybia divaricata: complete guide

Eurybia divaricata

White wood aster: an effortless native wildflower with white blossoms and heart-shaped leaves. Perfect for shady woodland gardens and part shade.

12 min