Enciclopedia de Plantas

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5 plantas

Finely divided light green fronds of the lady fern in shadeHelechos

Athyrium filix-femina

Lady Fern

The lady fern is a graceful, native fern with finely divided, light green fronds that have an airier and more elegant appearance than most other ferns. The plant forms attractive, funnel-shaped clumps that unfurl with charming, coiled fiddleheads in spring. A perfect companion for hostas and other shade-loving plants.

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Frondes verdes del helecho macho en un jardín sombríoHelechos

Dryopteris filix-mas

Helecho Macho

El helecho macho es un helecho robusto y nativo que forma un embudo elegante de frondes bipinnadas. El follaje es verde brillante y elegantemente arqueado, creando una atmósfera exuberante en áreas de jardín sombrías. La planta es semi-perenne a perenne y tolera más sequía que la mayoría de los helechos.

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Funnel-shaped rosette of bright green fronds of the Ostrich FernHelechos

Matteuccia struthiopteris

Ostrich Fern

Ostrich Fern is a majestic fern with large, elegantly arching, bright green fronds that mimic the shape of ostrich feathers — hence the name. The fronds can reach 150 centimetres tall and form a beautiful, funnel-shaped rosette. In autumn, separate dark brown fertile fronds appear in the centre of the plant. The fern spreads via underground runners.

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Majestic broad fronds of the Royal Fern at a water's edgeHelechos

Osmunda regalis

Royal Fern

The Royal Fern is the largest native fern in Europe and looks truly regal with its broad, elegantly arching, bipinnate fronds that can reach two metres tall. In summer, brown spore-bearing plumes appear at the tips of some fronds, giving the plant a flower-like appearance. In autumn, the foliage turns beautifully bronze to golden yellow.

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Finely divided green fronds of the soft shield fern in a shady borderHelechos

Polystichum setiferum

Soft Shield Fern

The soft shield fern is an elegant, evergreen fern with finely divided, soft green fronds that arch gracefully outwards. The plant forms a beautiful rosette and fits perfectly in shady borders and woodland gardens. Mature specimens can reach up to 120 centimetres across.

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