ShrubsRhododendron catawbiense
Rhododendron
The Rhododendron is an evergreen shrub that produces spectacular clusters of purple or pink flowers in May and June above glossy dark-green foliage. The shrub can grow quite large and makes an imposing presence in partial shade. Rhododendrons are iconic in woodland gardens and rural plantings.
Characteristics
- Sun
- Partial shade
- Water
- Medium
- Height
- 150–300 cm
- Spread
- 150–300 cm
- Hardiness zone
- 4–8
- Family
- Ericaceae
- Evergreen
- Yes
- Flower colors
- purple, pink
- Wildlife value
- bees
Bloom period
Care guide
Plant in partial shade in acidic, humus-rich soil with good moisture retention. Use rainwater when watering — alkaline tap water raises the pH. Mulch annually with leaf mould or conifer bark. Feed in spring with specialist rhododendron fertiliser.
Pruning tips
Remove spent flower trusses carefully by snapping them off by hand, without damaging the growth buds beneath. Major pruning is seldom needed. Remove dead wood in early spring.
Good companions
ShrubsHydrangea macrophylla
Hydrangea
Hydrangea is a popular garden shrub with large, globe-shaped flower heads blooming from June through September. The flowers turn blue in acidic soil and pink in alkaline soil. A sturdy plant that thrives in sheltered spots with partial shade.
PerennialsHosta sieboldiana
Hosta
Hosta is the quintessential shade plant, valued for its large, blue-green, ribbed leaves. Light purple or white bell-shaped flowers appear on tall stems in July and August. Over the years the plant forms substantial clumps that give a shaded border a lush character.
FernsPolystichum setiferum
Soft Shield Fern
The soft shield fern is an elegant, evergreen fern with finely divided, soft green fronds that arch gracefully outwards. The plant forms a beautiful rosette and fits perfectly in shady borders and woodland gardens. Mature specimens can reach up to 120 centimetres across.