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Blue hyacinths with dense flower clusters in a spring gardenBulbs & tubers

Hyacinthus orientalis

Common Hyacinth

hyacinthspring bloomfragrantbulbcontainer plant

The hyacinth is a beloved spring-flowering bulb with dense, cone-shaped flower clusters that release an intoxicatingly sweet fragrance. In March and April, blooms appear in blue, pink, or white above the stiff, glossy foliage. Hyacinths are perfect for borders, pots, and indoor forcing. The bulbs return each year, though the trusses become slightly looser.

Characteristics

Sun
Full sun, Partial shade
Water
Medium
Height
2030 cm
Spread
1015 cm
Hardiness zone
48
Family
Asparagaceae
Evergreen
No
Flower colors
blue, pink, white
Wildlife value
bees

Bloom period

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Care guide

Plant bulbs in autumn (October-November) at about 10 cm depth in well-drained soil. Choose a sunny to lightly shaded spot. Water at planting and only during dry spells thereafter. Feed after flowering with a low-nitrogen, high-potassium fertiliser to nourish the bulb for next year.

Pruning tips

Remove the spent flower but leave the foliage until it has fully yellowed — it feeds the bulb. Do not cut back yellowed leaves until six weeks after flowering. Resist the urge to tidy up early, as this weakens the bulb.