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Blue-purple flower spikes of bugleweed as ground cover in shadeGround cover

Ajuga reptans

Bugleweed

ground covershade plantevergreenbee-friendlylow-maintenance

Bugleweed is a robust ground cover that spreads rapidly through runners. From April to June, dense spikes of blue-purple flowers rise above the dark green, glossy foliage. The plant is evergreen and forms a continuous carpet within a single growing season.

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Before
After

Characteristics

Sun
Partial shade, Full shade
Water
Medium
Height
10–20 cm
Spread
30–60 cm
Hardiness zone
3–9
Family
Lamiaceae
Evergreen
Yes
Flower colors
blue, purple
Wildlife value
bees, butterflies

Bloom period

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Care guide

Plant in partial shade or full shade in moisture-retentive soil. Bugleweed tolerates most soil types but prefers a humus-rich substrate. Water regularly during dry spells, especially in the first year. The plant spreads vigorously — control growth by removing runners that venture too far.

Pruning tips

Pruning is not strictly necessary. Mow or trim the plant back after flowering if you prefer a tidier carpet. Remove unwanted runners at the edges to prevent the plant from colonizing adjacent borders.

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