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Apple tree in full blossom with pink-white flowers in springTrees

Malus domestica

Apple Tree

apple treefruit treeblossombee-friendlyedible

The apple tree is a classic fruit tree that becomes covered in pink-white blossom in April and May — an irresistible spectacle for people and pollinators alike. In autumn, apples follow, ripening early or late depending on the variety. An apple tree in the garden offers blossom, fruit, shade, and habitat for countless creatures.

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Before
After

Characteristics

Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Height
300–800 cm
Spread
300–600 cm
Hardiness zone
3–8
Family
Rosaceae
Evergreen
No
Flower colors
white, pink
Wildlife value
bees, birds, butterflies

Bloom period

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Care guide

Plant in full sun in moist, fertile soil with good drainage. Choose a spot sheltered from late frosts that can damage blossom. Water young trees regularly. Feed in spring with a balanced garden fertiliser. Ensure cross-pollination with multiple varieties or a nearby apple tree.

Pruning tips

Prune in winter (December-February) by removing crossing, diseased, and inward-growing branches. Keep the centre of the crown open for light and air circulation. Remove water shoots in summer. Give young trees formative pruning in the first years for strong crown structure.

Good companions

Blooming lavender with purple-blue flowers in summer sunlightShrubs

Lavandula angustifolia

English Lavender

Lavender is a beloved herb with aromatic silver-green foliage and purple-blue flower spikes. This evergreen plant blooms profusely from June to August and is remarkably drought-tolerant, attracting butterflies and bees to the garden.

Full sunLow30–60 cm
Lady's Mantle with yellow-green flowers and dewdrops on scalloped leavesPerennials

Alchemilla mollis

Lady's Mantle

Lady's Mantle is a reliable perennial treasured for its beautiful, scalloped leaves that catch dewdrops like tiny pearls. From June to July, clouds of delicate yellow-green flowers appear, making excellent cut flowers. The plant forms attractive, rounded clumps and works beautifully as edging.

Partial shadeMedium30–50 cm
Soft blue catmint flower plumes along a garden pathPerennials

Nepeta × faassenii

Catmint

Catmint is a tough border plant with grey-green, aromatic foliage and soft blue flower plumes. It blooms from May to September, making it one of the longest-flowering perennials. Bees love the flowers and cats are drawn to the leaves.

Full sunLow30–45 cm