Aster novae-angliae
New England Aster is the queen of the autumn garden, producing masses of purple to pink daisy-like flowers. From September to October, this vigorous perennial creates a colourful display buzzing with butterflies and bees. An indispensable plant for late-season colour.
Plant in full sun in moisture-retentive, fertile soil. Water regularly during dry periods. Apply compost or organic fertiliser in spring. Support tall cultivars with plant stakes to prevent flopping.
Cut back by half in mid-June (the 'Chelsea chop') for bushier growth and more flowers. Cut down to ground level after flowering in November. Divide every three years to maintain vigour.
Rudbeckia fulgida
Black-eyed Susan blooms from July through October with radiant golden-yellow petals surrounding a dark brown center. The plant is virtually indestructible, spreads gradually, and suits large borders and prairie-style gardens. After flowering, the seed heads provide food for birds.
Miscanthus sinensis
Chinese Silver Grass is a striking ornamental grass that adds structure to any garden with its tall plumes and gracefully arching leaves. Silvery-white plumes appear from August to October and catch the autumn and winter light beautifully. The dried grass remains attractive throughout winter.
Sedum spectabile
Stonecrop is a succulent perennial with thick, grey-green leaves and flat pink flower heads from August to October. The plant is extremely drought-tolerant and attracts large numbers of butterflies and bees in late summer. The dried flower heads provide striking winter interest.