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Yellow yarrow with flat flower clusters in a sunny borderPerennials

Achillea millefolium

Yarrow

yarrownativebee-friendlydrought-resistantprairie plant

Yarrow is a robust native perennial with finely divided, fern-like foliage and flat flower clusters in yellow, white, or pink. The plant blooms prolifically from June to September, attracting countless pollinators. Yarrow is remarkably drought-resistant and fits almost any garden style, from prairie borders to wildflower meadows.

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Before
After

Characteristics

Sun
Full sun
Water
Low
Height
50–80 cm
Spread
40–60 cm
Hardiness zone
3–9
Family
Asteraceae
Evergreen
No
Flower colors
yellow, white, pink
Wildlife value
bees, butterflies, beneficial insects

Bloom period

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Care guide

Plant in full sun in well-drained soil. Yarrow tolerates poor, dry ground and needs little fertiliser. Excessive water and overly rich soil lead to floppy stems. Once established, the plant is virtually self-sufficient.

Pruning tips

Remove spent flower heads regularly to prolong blooming. Cut the plant back to about 10 cm above ground in autumn. Divide plants every three years in spring to maintain vigour.

Good companions

Pink-purple coneflower with orange-brown cone in a sunny borderPerennials

Echinacea purpurea

Purple Coneflower

Purple Coneflower is a sturdy perennial with distinctive pink-purple petals surrounding an orange-brown cone. The flowers appear from July to September and are a magnet for butterflies and bees. In autumn and winter, the seed heads attract goldfinches and other seed-eating birds.

Full sunLow60–120 cm
Blooming lavender with purple-blue flowers in summer sunlightShrubs

Lavandula angustifolia

English Lavender

Lavender is a beloved herb with aromatic silver-green foliage and purple-blue flower spikes. This evergreen plant blooms profusely from June to August and is remarkably drought-tolerant, attracting butterflies and bees to the garden.

Full sunLow30–60 cm
Purple-blue flower spikes of woodland sage in a sunny borderPerennials

Salvia nemorosa

Woodland Sage

Woodland Sage is a compact perennial with striking purple-blue flower spikes blooming from June to August. It attracts plenty of bees and butterflies and works well in sunny borders. Cutting back spent flower stems often triggers a second flush of blooms.

Full sunLow30–60 cm