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Silvery hairy leaves of Woolly Cinquefoil with yellow flowers

Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rosaceae7 May 202612 min

Woolly Cinquefoil: complete guide

Potentilla hippiana

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Woolly Cinquefoil (Potentilla hippiana) is a charming alpine groundcover distributed from subarctic North America through to Mexico. This plant typically reaches 15-30 centimeters in height with a spread of 30-45 centimeters. The defining feature is the silvery-hairy foliage that catches light beautifully, giving the plant its common name. Yellow flowers appear from May through July in loose clusters above the foliage. In its native habitat, this species inhabits mountain meadows and rocky slopes where it thrives despite harsh conditions.

Woolly Cinquefoil is extremely drought-tolerant once established, making it ideal for rock gardens, alpine troughs, and dry slopes. The silvery-gray foliage provides year-round interest, with bright yellow flowers offering seasonal color. The plant grows best in full sun and requires excellent drainage. Soil quality is secondary to drainage - poor, infertile soils often produce the most attractive specimens. Hardy to -25 degrees Celsius without protection, this species suits USDA zones 2-8. Garden centers like Intratuin and Gamma should stock this plant for customers seeking xeriscaping solutions. Container cultivation is possible for northern gardeners. Maintenance is minimal once established; simply remove dead growth in early spring.

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