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Pink flowers of Iranian stork's bill (Erodium gruinum)
Geraniaceae27 April 202612 min

Erodium gruinum: complete guide

Erodium gruinum

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Overview

Erodium gruinum, also known as Iranian stork's bill, blue stork's bill or long-beaked stork's bill, is a delicate plant from the Geraniaceae family. This plant grows naturally throughout the Mediterranean to Iran, especially on dry slopes and mountain areas. The plant is renowned for its charming pink flowers and fascinating spiral-shaped seed fruits.

Appearance and bloom

The Iranian stork's bill forms compact clusters of finely divided, grey-green leaves. The plant usually reaches 20 to 40 centimeters in height. The flowers are exquisite: small pink to lavender-blue flowers with purplish veins appear in small clusters from April to June. After blooming, very long spiral-shaped seed fruits develop.

Ideal location

The Iranian stork's bill thrives best in fully sunny locations with at least 6 to 8 hours of full sun daily. The plant is very wind-resistant and feels at home in exposed garden areas. Ensure good drainage and ventilation to prevent moisture accumulation.

Soil

The Iranian stork's bill feels at home in dry, well-draining soils. A mixture of alpine soil with gravel and sand is ideal. The plant accepts stony, lean soils but not waterlogged conditions. Heavy soils should be improved with sand or gravel.

Watering

Watering must be careful because this plant is moisture-sensitive. Water only when the soil feels completely dry. In Mediterranean climates, virtually no supplemental water is needed after initial planting. Absolutely avoid water that pools around the plants.

Pruning

The Iranian stork's bill requires practically no pruning. Remove only withered stems or diseased leaves. The fascinating seed fruits can be left on the plant.

Maintenance calendar

March-April: Check drainage and prepare planting. April-June: Enjoy the bloom. July-August: Minimal maintenance. September-February: Check plant for moisture accumulation.

Winter hardiness

The Iranian stork's bill is moderately winter hardy and can tolerate temperatures down to about -5 to -10 degrees Celsius. In cold climates, the plant may need protection. However, the plant is ideal for Mediterranean and coastal applications.

Companion plants

The Iranian stork's bill combines well with other alpine and Mediterranean plants such as saxifrage, sempervivum, and alpine phlox. The plant also forms an attractive contrast with dark green foliage plants.

Conclusion

The Iranian stork's bill is a fascinating choice for those who appreciate the elegance of alpine flora. The combination of charming pink flowers and spectacular seed fruits makes it a unique addition to gardens. Explore this splendid plant through gardenworld.app for more information about alpine and Mediterranean garden design. For questions about rock garden cultivation, visit gardenworld.app.

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